When it comes to restoring damaged or missing teeth, dental crowns and bridges are popular options. However, many people wonder if these treatments can develop cavities, similar to natural teeth. In this blog, we’ll explore this question, help you understand the differences between crowns and bridges, and offer tips on how to properly care for these restorations to keep your smile healthy.

Can Dental Crowns or Bridges Develop Cavities?

One of the most common questions patients ask their dentist is whether crowns and bridges are susceptible to cavities. The short answer is that these restorations themselves do not develop cavities because they are made from materials such as ceramic, porcelain, or metal that are not prone to decay.
However, this doesn’t mean that you’re completely in the clear. While the crown or bridge itself cannot “decay,” the teeth beneath or around these treatments can develop cavities. If the natural teeth are not properly cared for, bacteria and plaque can accumulate in the areas where the restoration meets the natural tooth, potentially leading to decay.

The Difference Between Crowns and Bridges in Terms of Dental Health

While both crowns and bridges serve similar purposes, there are key differences in how they work and how they can affect the health of surrounding teeth:
  • Dental Crown: A crown completely covers a single tooth and is placed when the tooth is severely damaged. The tooth underneath the crown must be properly prepared before placement to ensure there are no cavities or infections. If oral hygiene around the base of the crown is not adequate, cavities can develop on the margins where the crown meets the natural tooth.
  • Fixed Bridge: A bridge is used to replace one or more missing teeth, anchoring an artificial tooth to adjacent natural teeth. Similar to crowns, if proper oral hygiene is not maintained around the supporting teeth, cavities can develop at these contact points. Cleaning between the teeth that support the bridge is especially important as bacteria buildup can lead to infection.

How to Prevent Problems Around Crowns and Bridges

Although crowns and bridges themselves don’t develop cavities, the key to maintaining good oral health is taking care of the surrounding natural teeth. Here are some tips to keep your crowns and bridges in optimal condition:
  1. Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice a day, making sure to thoroughly clean around the base of your crown or bridge. It’s also important to floss to remove food particles and plaque that accumulate between the teeth.
  2. Visit Your Dentist Regularly: It’s crucial that your dentist checks your crowns, bridges, and surrounding teeth periodically. This helps detect any early signs of decay or other issues before they become serious problems.
  3. Avoid Sticky or Hard Foods: While crowns and bridges are durable, it’s a good idea to avoid chewing hard or sticky foods that could damage or loosen the restoration.
  4. Use a Night Guard If You Grind Your Teeth: If you tend to grind your teeth at night, a night guard can help protect your restorations from wear and tear.

What Happens if Crowns or Bridges Get Damaged?

If you experience pain or discomfort around your crown or bridge, it’s important to contact your dentist immediately. If a restoration becomes loose or breaks, the underlying teeth could be exposed to bacteria, leading to cavities or infections. Your dentist can evaluate the situation and make the necessary adjustments to ensure your restoration is in good condition.
In conclusion, while dental crowns and fixed bridges do not develop cavities on their own, it’s essential to keep the surrounding natural teeth and the areas around these restorations free from plaque and bacteria. With good oral hygiene and regular dentist visits, you can enjoy a healthy, lasting smile.
If you have any questions or would like to schedule an appointment, don’t hesitate to contact us at (561) 241-7894 to book your consultation.
 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. Can dental crowns or bridges develop cavities?
    No, crowns and bridges themselves do not develop cavities, but the surrounding natural teeth can become susceptible to decay if not properly cared for.
  2. How can I prevent cavities around a crown or bridge?
    Maintain excellent oral hygiene by brushing twice daily and using floss. Also, make regular visits to your dentist for checkups.
  3. Can a crown get loose or break?
    Yes, while crowns are durable, they can become loose or break if not properly cared for or if you chew on very hard foods.
  4. How often should I visit the dentist after getting a crown or bridge?
    It’s recommended to visit your dentist every six months for a professional cleaning and checkup, or whenever you experience discomfort.
  5. What happens if I don’t treat a cavity under a crown or bridge?
    If left untreated, a cavity can worsen and lead to infections, which may result in the loss of the tooth beneath the restoration.